> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.launchboard.app/cxd/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.launchboard.app/cxd/project-robotics/project-instructions/1-discover-and-define-problem/1.1-robotics-research.md).

# 1.1 Robotics Research

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="✓ TASK" %}
You'll conduct background research to:

* better understand what a robot is
* become familiar with examples of different types of robots.

Instructions for both research tasks are listed below.

## What is a Robot?

1. Think about how you might define a "robot" in your own words:  What is a robot? How would you decide whether something was a robot or not? Briefly discuss and compare your ideas with other students.
2. Use these resources to learn more about robots:
   * **WATCH:**  [So, What is a Robot Really?](https://video.wired.com/watch/hardwired-so-what-is-a-robot-really) (4 minutes to watch)
   * **READ:**  [What is a Robot?](https://robots.ieee.org/learn/) (7 minutes to read)
   * **WATCH:**  [A Brief History of Our Robotic Future](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nlrr5b1XWoY) (6 minutes to watch)
3. Answer the following questions based on what you watched and read:
   * What is the “Sense-Think-Act” cycle, and how is it useful for understanding robots?
   * Why would a remote-controlled drone **not** be considered a robot?
   * How are robots and artificial intelligence (AI) related, and how are they distinct?
   * What are some possible benefits and risks associated with increased use of robots to automate tasks?

![](https://4071112868-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LDgX-RpDDd3FfQb3yBa%2F-LSQP4bqf4NU6wIl2k9J%2F-LSQU8Mv--0fA5_7qK4P%2Fsense-think-act.png?alt=media\&token=1d878aa3-8adc-47be-9a3b-1e730273f1a7)

## **Examples of Robots**

1. Read this article that categorizes [different types of robots](https://robots.ieee.org/learn/types-of-robots/).
2. Conduct internet research to find a specific example for **three** different types of robots. Gather information to summarize the following for each robot example:
   * What is the robot's **name**, and what **type of robot** is it (e.g., consumer, industrial, etc.)? Be sure to include an image of the robot.
   * What is the robot's **purpose** (e.g., what tasks does it perform), and what is its **context of use** (e.g., when and where is it used)?
   * What **benefit or value** does the robot provide? (e.g., is it more convenient, is it more efficient or accurate, is it safer, does it perform tasks not possible otherwise, etc.)
   * **SENSE:** What physical inputs (sensors, etc.) does the robot have? What data does it gather from its physical environment using these inputs?
   * **THINK:** What kind of decisions can the robot make based on the data it gathers from its physical environment?
   * **ACT:** What physical outputs (motors, etc.) does the robot have? What actions can it perform in its physical environment using these outputs?
   * What **information sources** were used in your research? (include links to sources)
3. Create a slide presentation to summarize your research findings for each robot example, and briefly present one or more of your examples to the class.

## **❏ Deliverables**

Submit the following:

* A document with your answers to the questions based on the robot videos and article
* A slide presentation with the research summary of your robot examples
  {% endtab %}

{% tab title="➤ EXAMPLE" %}
TK
{% endtab %}

{% tab title="★ RUBRIC" %}

| **✓- Below Standard** | **✓ Meets Standard** | **✓+ Exceeds Standard** |
| --------------------- | -------------------- | ----------------------- |
| Description           | Description          | Description             |
| {% endtab %}          |                      |                         |
| {% endtabs %}         |                      |                         |


---

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